101223: [AtCoder]ABC122 D - We Like AGC
Description
Score : $400$ points
Problem Statement
You are given an integer $N$. Find the number of strings of length $N$ that satisfy the following conditions, modulo $10^9+7$:
- The string does not contain characters other than
A
,C
,G
andT
. - The string does not contain
AGC
as a substring. - The condition above cannot be violated by swapping two adjacent characters once.
Notes
A substring of a string $T$ is a string obtained by removing zero or more characters from the beginning and the end of $T$.
For example, the substrings of ATCODER
include TCO
, AT
, CODER
, ATCODER
and (the empty string), but not
AC
.
Constraints
- $3 \leq N \leq 100$
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$N$
Output
Print the number of strings of length $N$ that satisfy the following conditions, modulo $10^9+7$.
Sample Input 1
3
Sample Output 1
61
There are $4^3 = 64$ strings of length $3$ that do not contain characters other than A
, C
, G
and T
. Among them, only AGC
, ACG
and GAC
violate the condition, so the answer is $64 - 3 = 61$.
Sample Input 2
4
Sample Output 2
230
Sample Input 3
100
Sample Output 3
388130742
Be sure to print the number of strings modulo $10^9+7$.