101292: [AtCoder]ABC129 C - Typical Stairs
Description
Score : $300$ points
Problem Statement
There is a staircase with $N$ steps. Takahashi is now standing at the foot of the stairs, that is, on the $0$-th step. He can climb up one or two steps at a time.
However, the treads of the $a_1$-th, $a_2$-th, $a_3$-th, $\ldots$, $a_M$-th steps are broken, so it is dangerous to set foot on those steps.
How many are there to climb up to the top step, that is, the $N$-th step, without setting foot on the broken steps? Find the count modulo $1\ 000\ 000\ 007$.
Constraints
- $1 \leq N \leq 10^5$
- $0 \leq M \leq N-1$
- $1 \leq a_1 < a_2 < $ $...$ $ < a_M \leq N-1$
Input
Input is given from Standard Input in the following format:
$N$ $M$ $a_1$ $a_2$ $ .$ $ .$ $ .$ $a_M$
Output
Print the number of ways to climb up the stairs under the condition, modulo $1\ 000\ 000\ 007$.
Sample Input 1
6 1 3
Sample Output 1
4
There are four ways to climb up the stairs, as follows:
- $0 \to 1 \to 2 \to 4 \to 5 \to 6$
- $0 \to 1 \to 2 \to 4 \to 6$
- $0 \to 2 \to 4 \to 5 \to 6$
- $0 \to 2 \to 4 \to 6$
Sample Input 2
10 2 4 5
Sample Output 2
0
There may be no way to climb up the stairs without setting foot on the broken steps.
Sample Input 3
100 5 1 23 45 67 89
Sample Output 3
608200469
Be sure to print the count modulo $1\ 000\ 000\ 007$.