300291: CF56B. Spoilt Permutation
Memory Limit:256 MB
Time Limit:2 S
Judge Style:Text Compare
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Description
Spoilt Permutation
题意翻译
给出一个长度为 $ n $ 的序列(保证序列中 $ 1-n $ 每个数有且仅出现1次),问能否恰好反转序列中的一段,使得序列变成 $ 1,2...n $ 的顺序。 输入格式:第一行读入一个整数 $ n $ ,下一行读入 $ n $ 个数字,即要处理的序列。 输出格式:若无法恰好反转序列中的一段使得序列变成 $ 1,2...n $ 的顺序,输出"0 0",否则输出两个数"L R",代表要反转的区间为 $ [L,R] $。题目描述
Vasya collects coins: he has exactly one coin for every year from $ 1 $ to $ n $ . Naturally, Vasya keeps all the coins in his collection in the order in which they were released. Once Vasya's younger brother made a change — he took all the coins whose release year dated from $ l $ to $ r $ inclusively and put them in the reverse order. That is, he took a certain segment $ [l,r] $ and reversed it. At that the segment's endpoints did not coincide. For example, if $ n=8 $ , then initially Vasya's coins were kept in the order 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8. If Vasya's younger brother chose the segment $ [2,6] $ , then after the reversal the coin order will change to 1 6 5 4 3 2 7 8. Vasya suspects that someone else could have spoilt the permutation after his brother. Help him to find that out. Check if the given permutation can be obtained from the permutation 1 2 ... $ n $ using exactly one segment reversal. If it is possible, find the segment itself.输入输出格式
输入格式
The first line contains an integer $ n $ ( $ 1<=n<=1000 $ ) which is the number of coins in Vasya's collection. The second line contains space-separated $ n $ integers which are the spoilt sequence of coins. It is guaranteed that the given sequence is a permutation, i.e. it contains only integers from $ 1 $ to $ n $ , and every number is used exactly 1 time.
输出格式
If it is impossible to obtain the given permutation from the original one in exactly one action, print 0 0. Otherwise, print two numbers $ l $ $ r $ ( $ 1<=l<r<=n $ ) which are the endpoints of the segment that needs to be reversed to obtain from permutation 1 2 ... $ n $ the given one.
输入输出样例
输入样例 #1
8
1 6 5 4 3 2 7 8
输出样例 #1
2 6
输入样例 #2
4
2 3 4 1
输出样例 #2
0 0
输入样例 #3
4
1 2 3 4
输出样例 #3
0 0