302489: CF479E. Riding in a Lift
Memory Limit:256 MB
Time Limit:2 S
Judge Style:Text Compare
Creator:
Submit:0
Solved:0
Description
Riding in a Lift
题意翻译
一个楼有N层,由于你很无聊,你开始玩电梯。你的初始位置在A层,有个神秘实验室在B层,所以你的移动会受到如下限制:假设你在x层,你能走到的y层都要满足 |x - y| < |x - b|. 你不能走到B层或者留在原地。问一共走K次,有多少种走法。题目描述
Imagine that you are in a building that has exactly $ n $ floors. You can move between the floors in a lift. Let's number the floors from bottom to top with integers from $ 1 $ to $ n $ . Now you're on the floor number $ a $ . You are very bored, so you want to take the lift. Floor number $ b $ has a secret lab, the entry is forbidden. However, you already are in the mood and decide to make $ k $ consecutive trips in the lift. Let us suppose that at the moment you are on the floor number $ x $ (initially, you were on floor $ a $ ). For another trip between floors you choose some floor with number $ y $ ( $ y≠x $ ) and the lift travels to this floor. As you cannot visit floor $ b $ with the secret lab, you decided that the distance from the current floor $ x $ to the chosen $ y $ must be strictly less than the distance from the current floor $ x $ to floor $ b $ with the secret lab. Formally, it means that the following inequation must fulfill: $ |x-y|<|x-b| $ . After the lift successfully transports you to floor $ y $ , you write down number $ y $ in your notepad. Your task is to find the number of distinct number sequences that you could have written in the notebook as the result of $ k $ trips in the lift. As the sought number of trips can be rather large, find the remainder after dividing the number by $ 1000000007 $ ( $ 10^{9}+7 $ ).输入输出格式
输入格式
The first line of the input contains four space-separated integers $ n $ , $ a $ , $ b $ , $ k $ ( $ 2<=n<=5000 $ , $ 1<=k<=5000 $ , $ 1<=a,b<=n $ , $ a≠b $ ).
输出格式
Print a single integer — the remainder after dividing the sought number of sequences by $ 1000000007 $ ( $ 10^{9}+7 $ ).
输入输出样例
输入样例 #1
5 2 4 1
输出样例 #1
2
输入样例 #2
5 2 4 2
输出样例 #2
2
输入样例 #3
5 3 4 1
输出样例 #3
0