302970: CF578D. LCS Again
Memory Limit:256 MB
Time Limit:2 S
Judge Style:Text Compare
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Solved:0
Description
LCS Again
题意翻译
### 题目描述 给定一个字符串 $S$,求有多少个与 $S$ 等长字符串 $T$,满足 $\mathrm{LCS}(S,T)=|S|-1$,其中 $S,T$ 只包含前 $m$ 个小写字母。 ### 输入格式 第一行包括两个数字 $n$ 和 $m$,第二行是给定的字符串 $S$。 ### 输出格式 输出一行一个整数表示答案。题目描述
You are given a string $ S $ of length $ n $ with each character being one of the first $ m $ lowercase English letters. Calculate how many different strings $ T $ of length $ n $ composed from the first $ m $ lowercase English letters exist such that the length of LCS (longest common subsequence) between $ S $ and $ T $ is $ n-1 $ . Recall that LCS of two strings $ S $ and $ T $ is the longest string $ C $ such that $ C $ both in $ S $ and $ T $ as a subsequence.输入输出格式
输入格式
The first line contains two numbers $ n $ and $ m $ denoting the length of string $ S $ and number of first English lowercase characters forming the character set for strings ( $ 1<=n<=100000 $ , $ 2<=m<=26 $ ). The second line contains string $ S $ .
输出格式
Print the only line containing the answer.
输入输出样例
输入样例 #1
3 3
aaa
输出样例 #1
6
输入样例 #2
3 3
aab
输出样例 #2
11
输入样例 #3
1 2
a
输出样例 #3
1
输入样例 #4
10 9
abacadefgh
输出样例 #4
789