304727: CF901E. Cyclic Cipher
Memory Limit:256 MB
Time Limit:5 S
Judge Style:Text Compare
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Description
Cyclic Cipher
题意翻译
## 题目描述 Senor Vorpal Kickass'o 发明了一种加密长度为 $n$ 的整数序列的方法. 首先其会选择一个作为密钥的序列 $b$, $b$ 循环线性无关,即 $$\nexists x_0, x_1,...,x_{n-1},s.t.\forall k,\sum_{i=0}^{n-1}x_ib_{k-i\mod n}=0$$ 对于一个序列 $a$ 可以通过如下方式得到一个序列 $c$: $$c_i=\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}(b_{k-i\mod n}-a_k)^2$$ 现在给定序列 $b$ 和序列 $c$,要求输出所有满足条件件的序列 $a$。题目描述
![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF901E/09d58666f469d1212864032a997630308f9a2d24.png)Senor Vorpal Kickass'o invented an innovative method to encrypt integer sequences of length $ n $ . To encrypt a sequence, one has to choose a secret sequence ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF901E/9d7f596ac3bfcb4de56caec3ed98f54b8c38886c.png), that acts as a key. Vorpal is very selective, so the key should be such a sequence $ b_{i} $ , that its cyclic shifts are linearly independent, that is, there is no non-zero set of coefficients $ x_{0},x_{1},...,x_{n-1} $ , such that ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF901E/14fc308524a42e2bfab7fa5bbb60c1743e7911b3.png) for all $ k $ at the same time. After that for a sequence ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF901E/5656a7a50865b0a2e60963f7abba52e4c4e82222.png) you should build the following cipher: ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF901E/d8113c9899e75c215e4f30da73d960636a7306eb.png)In other words, you are to compute the quadratic deviation between each cyclic shift of $ b_{i} $ and the sequence $ a_{i} $ . The resulting sequence is the Kickass's cipher. The cipher is in development right now and Vorpal wants to decipher a sequence after it has been encrypted. You are to solve this problem for him. You are given sequences $ c_{i} $ and $ b_{i} $ . You are to find all suitable sequences $ a_{i} $ .输入输出格式
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer $ n $ (![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF901E/a561449171a1bc59fbb05203f289e5e1c414774f.png)). The second line contains $ n $ integers $ b_{0},b_{1},...,b_{n-1} $ (![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF901E/2a78fbaa6d9660a0c2b6472729af999a0faba958.png)). The third line contains $ n $ integers $ c_{0},c_{1},...,c_{n-1} $ (![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF901E/51a6ffa808ccafa5d6d5accd5a8a674e36e0a223.png)). It is guaranteed that all cyclic shifts of sequence $ b_{i} $ are linearly independent.
输出格式
In the first line print a single integer $ k $ — the number of sequences $ a_{i} $ , such that after encrypting them with key $ b_{i} $ you get the sequence $ c_{i} $ . After that in each of $ k $ next lines print $ n $ integers $ a_{0},a_{1},...,a_{n-1} $ . Print the sequences in lexicographical order. Note that $ k $ could be equal to $ 0 $ .
输入输出样例
输入样例 #1
1
1
0
输出样例 #1
1
1
输入样例 #2
1
100
81
输出样例 #2
2
91
109
输入样例 #3
3
1 1 3
165 185 197
输出样例 #3
2
-6 -9 -1
8 5 13