305335: CF1010A. Fly
Memory Limit:256 MB
Time Limit:1 S
Judge Style:Text Compare
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Description
Fly
题意翻译
【娜塔莎】是个宇航员,她要用一支火箭在$n$个行星上依次降落,起飞。 在每个行星,有一个起飞的燃料效率,和降落的燃料效率 设火箭在某次行动前,自重以及燃料重量之和为$m$,效率为$p$,消耗的燃料为$l$,满足 ${l\!*\!p=m}$ 现在求从$1$号行星起飞,绕完一圈再回来所需要的最小燃料总数。 By [Dimly_dust](https://www.luogu.com.cn/user/316896)题目描述
Natasha is going to fly on a rocket to Mars and return to Earth. Also, on the way to Mars, she will land on $ n - 2 $ intermediate planets. Formally: we number all the planets from $ 1 $ to $ n $ . $ 1 $ is Earth, $ n $ is Mars. Natasha will make exactly $ n $ flights: $ 1 \to 2 \to \ldots n \to 1 $ . Flight from $ x $ to $ y $ consists of two phases: take-off from planet $ x $ and landing to planet $ y $ . This way, the overall itinerary of the trip will be: the $ 1 $ -st planet $ \to $ take-off from the $ 1 $ -st planet $ \to $ landing to the $ 2 $ -nd planet $ \to $ $ 2 $ -nd planet $ \to $ take-off from the $ 2 $ -nd planet $ \to $ $ \ldots $ $ \to $ landing to the $ n $ -th planet $ \to $ the $ n $ -th planet $ \to $ take-off from the $ n $ -th planet $ \to $ landing to the $ 1 $ -st planet $ \to $ the $ 1 $ -st planet. The mass of the rocket together with all the useful cargo (but without fuel) is $ m $ tons. However, Natasha does not know how much fuel to load into the rocket. Unfortunately, fuel can only be loaded on Earth, so if the rocket runs out of fuel on some other planet, Natasha will not be able to return home. Fuel is needed to take-off from each planet and to land to each planet. It is known that $ 1 $ ton of fuel can lift off $ a_i $ tons of rocket from the $ i $ -th planet or to land $ b_i $ tons of rocket onto the $ i $ -th planet. For example, if the weight of rocket is $ 9 $ tons, weight of fuel is $ 3 $ tons and take-off coefficient is $ 8 $ ( $ a_i = 8 $ ), then $ 1.5 $ tons of fuel will be burnt (since $ 1.5 \cdot 8 = 9 + 3 $ ). The new weight of fuel after take-off will be $ 1.5 $ tons. Please note, that it is allowed to burn non-integral amount of fuel during take-off or landing, and the amount of initial fuel can be non-integral as well. Help Natasha to calculate the minimum mass of fuel to load into the rocket. Note, that the rocket must spend fuel to carry both useful cargo and the fuel itself. However, it doesn't need to carry the fuel which has already been burnt. Assume, that the rocket takes off and lands instantly.输入输出格式
输入格式
The first line contains a single integer $ n $ ( $ 2 \le n \le 1000 $ ) — number of planets. The second line contains the only integer $ m $ ( $ 1 \le m \le 1000 $ ) — weight of the payload. The third line contains $ n $ integers $ a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n $ ( $ 1 \le a_i \le 1000 $ ), where $ a_i $ is the number of tons, which can be lifted off by one ton of fuel. The fourth line contains $ n $ integers $ b_1, b_2, \ldots, b_n $ ( $ 1 \le b_i \le 1000 $ ), where $ b_i $ is the number of tons, which can be landed by one ton of fuel. It is guaranteed, that if Natasha can make a flight, then it takes no more than $ 10^9 $ tons of fuel.
输出格式
If Natasha can fly to Mars through $ (n - 2) $ planets and return to Earth, print the minimum mass of fuel (in tons) that Natasha should take. Otherwise, print a single number $ -1 $ . It is guaranteed, that if Natasha can make a flight, then it takes no more than $ 10^9 $ tons of fuel. The answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error doesn't exceed $ 10^{-6} $ . Formally, let your answer be $ p $ , and the jury's answer be $ q $ . Your answer is considered correct if $ \frac{|p - q|}{\max{(1, |q|)}} \le 10^{-6} $ .
输入输出样例
输入样例 #1
2
12
11 8
7 5
输出样例 #1
10.0000000000
输入样例 #2
3
1
1 4 1
2 5 3
输出样例 #2
-1
输入样例 #3
6
2
4 6 3 3 5 6
2 6 3 6 5 3
输出样例 #3
85.4800000000