307123: CF1304D. Shortest and Longest LIS

Memory Limit:256 MB Time Limit:3 S
Judge Style:Text Compare Creator:
Submit:0 Solved:0

Description

Shortest and Longest LIS

题意翻译

### 题目描述 给你一个有 $n(2 \le n \le 2\cdot 10^5)$ 个元素的排列 $A$ 中,每相邻两个元素的大小关系,要你构造出两组解,使得第一组解的 LIS 最短,第二组解的 LIS 最长。 ### 输入格式 第一行共一个整数 $t(1 \le t \le 10^4)$,表示数据组数。 每组数据包含一个整数 $n$ 以及一个长度为 $n - 1$ 的字符串 $\text{S}$。 其中 `S[i] == '<'` 表示 $A_i < A_{i + 1}$,`S[i] == '>'` 表示 $A_i > A_{i + 1}$。 保证所有数据中所有 $n$ 之和不超过 $2\cdot 10^5$。 ### 输出格式 输出共 $2t$ 行。 第 $2i + 1$ 行和第 $2i + 2$ 行表示第 $i$ 组数据的答案。 第 $2i + 1$ 行表示第 $i$ 组数据中 LIS 最短的解,第 $2i + 2$ 行表示第 $i$ 组数据中 LIS 最长的解。 若有多组解,可以输出其中的任意一种。 可以证明至少存在 $1$ 组解。

题目描述

Gildong recently learned how to find the [longest increasing subsequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_increasing_subsequence) (LIS) in $ O(n\log{n}) $ time for a sequence of length $ n $ . He wants to test himself if he can implement it correctly, but he couldn't find any online judges that would do it (even though there are actually many of them). So instead he's going to make a quiz for you about making permutations of $ n $ distinct integers between $ 1 $ and $ n $ , inclusive, to test his code with your output. The quiz is as follows. Gildong provides a string of length $ n-1 $ , consisting of characters '&lt;' and '&gt;' only. The $ i $ -th (1-indexed) character is the comparison result between the $ i $ -th element and the $ i+1 $ -st element of the sequence. If the $ i $ -th character of the string is '&lt;', then the $ i $ -th element of the sequence is less than the $ i+1 $ -st element. If the $ i $ -th character of the string is '&gt;', then the $ i $ -th element of the sequence is greater than the $ i+1 $ -st element. He wants you to find two possible sequences (not necessarily distinct) consisting of $ n $ distinct integers between $ 1 $ and $ n $ , inclusive, each satisfying the comparison results, where the length of the LIS of the first sequence is minimum possible, and the length of the LIS of the second sequence is maximum possible.

输入输出格式

输入格式


Each test contains one or more test cases. The first line contains the number of test cases $ t $ ( $ 1 \le t \le 10^4 $ ). Each test case contains exactly one line, consisting of an integer and a string consisting of characters '&lt;' and '&gt;' only. The integer is $ n $ ( $ 2 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5 $ ), the length of the permutation you need to find. The string is the comparison results explained in the description. The length of the string is $ n-1 $ . It is guaranteed that the sum of all $ n $ in all test cases doesn't exceed $ 2 \cdot 10^5 $ .

输出格式


For each test case, print two lines with $ n $ integers each. The first line is the sequence with the minimum length of the LIS, and the second line is the sequence with the maximum length of the LIS. If there are multiple answers, print any one of them. Each sequence should contain all integers between $ 1 $ and $ n $ , inclusive, and should satisfy the comparison results. It can be shown that at least one answer always exists.

输入输出样例

输入样例 #1

3
3 <<
7 >><>><
5 >>><

输出样例 #1

1 2 3
1 2 3
5 4 3 7 2 1 6
4 3 1 7 5 2 6
4 3 2 1 5
5 4 2 1 3

说明

In the first case, $ 1 $ $ 2 $ $ 3 $ is the only possible answer. In the second case, the shortest length of the LIS is $ 2 $ , and the longest length of the LIS is $ 3 $ . In the example of the maximum LIS sequence, $ 4 $ ' $ 3 $ ' $ 1 $ $ 7 $ ' $ 5 $ ' $ 2 $ ' $ 6 $ ' can be one of the possible LIS.

Input

题意翻译

### 题目描述 给你一个有 $n(2 \le n \le 2\cdot 10^5)$ 个元素的排列 $A$ 中,每相邻两个元素的大小关系,要你构造出两组解,使得第一组解的 LIS 最短,第二组解的 LIS 最长。 ### 输入格式 第一行共一个整数 $t(1 \le t \le 10^4)$,表示数据组数。 每组数据包含一个整数 $n$ 以及一个长度为 $n - 1$ 的字符串 $\text{S}$。 其中 `S[i] == '<'` 表示 $A_i < A_{i + 1}$,`S[i] == '>'` 表示 $A_i > A_{i + 1}$。 保证所有数据中所有 $n$ 之和不超过 $2\cdot 10^5$。 ### 输出格式 输出共 $2t$ 行。 第 $2i + 1$ 行和第 $2i + 2$ 行表示第 $i$ 组数据的答案。 第 $2i + 1$ 行表示第 $i$ 组数据中 LIS 最短的解,第 $2i + 2$ 行表示第 $i$ 组数据中 LIS 最长的解。 若有多组解,可以输出其中的任意一种。 可以证明至少存在 $1$ 组解。

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